using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;

namespace TestConsole
{
	class Program
	{
		static void Main(string[] args)
		{
			Vehicle ford = new Vehicle("Volkwagen Thing", 1972, new List<string> { "AM/FM Radion", "8-Track Cassette" });
			Console.WriteLine(ford.ToString());
			Car car = new Car("Nissan Altima", 2002, new List<string> { "CD", "Sunroof", "Keyfob", "GPS", "Skirts", "Tinted Windows" });
			Console.WriteLine(car.ToString());
			Motorcycle yamaha = new Motorcycle("Yamaha", 2007);
			Console.WriteLine(yamaha.ToString());
			Truck Chevy = new Truck("Chevrolet", 2008, new List<string> { "Mud Guards", "Bed Liner" });
			Console.WriteLine(Chevy.ToString());

			Console.ReadLine();
		}
	}

	/// <summary>
	/// simple base class to illustrate constuctor chaining
	/// </summary>
	public class Vehicle
	{
		protected string modelName = string.Empty;
		protected int manufacturedYear = 0;
		protected List<String> availableOptions = new List<string>();
		protected string vin = string.Empty;

		protected Vehicle()
		{
		}

		public Vehicle(string modelName)
			: this()
		{
			this.modelName = modelName;
		}

		public Vehicle(string modelName, int manufacturedDate)
			: this(modelName)
		{
			this.manufacturedYear = manufacturedDate;
		}

		public Vehicle(string modelName, int manufacturedDate, List<String> availableOptions)
			: this(modelName, manufacturedDate)
		{
			this.availableOptions = availableOptions;
		}

		public Vehicle(string modelName, int manufacturedDate, List<String> availableOptions, string vin)
			: this(modelName, manufacturedDate, availableOptions)
		{
			this.vin = vin;
		}

		public override string ToString()
		{
			return modelName.ToUpper() + " Manufactured: " + manufacturedYear.ToString()
				+ (availableOptions.Count == 0 ? String.Empty : " with " + availableOptions.Count + " Options.");
		}
	}

	public class Car : Vehicle
	{
		public Car(string carName, int yearMade)
			: base(carName, yearMade)
		{
		}

		public Car(string carName, int yearMade, List<string> availableOptions)
			: base(carName, yearMade, availableOptions)
		{
		}

		public Car(string carName, int yearMade, List<string> availableOptions, string vin)
			: base(carName, yearMade, availableOptions, vin)
		{
		}
	}

	public class Motorcycle : Vehicle
	{
		private Motorcycle()
			: base()
		{
		}

		public Motorcycle(string modelName)
			: this()
		{
			this.modelName = modelName;
		}

		public Motorcycle(string modelName, int yearMade)
			: this(modelName)
		{
			this.manufacturedYear = yearMade;
		}

		public Motorcycle(string modelName, int yearMade, string vin)
			: this(modelName, yearMade)
		{
			this.vin = vin;
		}

	}

	public class Truck : Vehicle
	{
		private Truck()
			: base()
		{
		}

		public Truck(string modelName)
			: this(modelName, 0)
		{
		}

		public Truck(string modelName, int yearName)
			: this(modelName, yearName, null)
		{
		}

		public Truck(string modelName, int yearMade, List<string> availableOptions)
			: this(modelName, yearMade, availableOptions, null)
		{
		}

		public Truck(string modelName, int yearMade, List<string> availableOptions, string vin)
		{
			this.modelName = modelName;
			this.manufacturedYear = yearMade;
			this.availableOptions = availableOptions;
			this.vin = vin;
		}
	}
}